The Thailand-China Visa-Free Policy Effective This March Poses New Challenges for Multiple Industries

Image Source : https://www.freepik.com/free-photo/american-visa-document_1055378.htm#query=visa&position=1&from_view=search&track=sph&uuid=cb25180e-f376-45a6-a3dc-483711a44b70

Following the success of the 2023 pilot program allowing Chinese citizens to enter Thailand for tourism and business without a visa, the two countries officially signed a visa exemption agreement on January 28, 2024. This agreement, which also applies to Thai citizens, will come into effect on March 1, 2024.

Visa-Free Terms for Thailand and China

Visa exemption applies to holders of ordinary passports and semi-official passports for entry, exit, or transit between the two countries.
Each stay can be up to 30 days, with a cumulative total of no more than 90 days within a 180-day period.
Permanent residency, employment, education, and other activities that require prior approval from the relevant authorities are excluded.

Visa-Free Agreement: Not Just About Tourism

The signing of the Thailand-China visa-free agreement on January 28, 2024, has been widely welcomed, particularly for its potential to boost the influx of Chinese tourists. Although the number of Chinese tourists visiting Thailand has not yet returned to pre-COVID levels, the recent increase is promising. Additionally, this agreement is expected to attract Chinese business investors.

In 2023, foreign direct investment in Thailand’s industrial estates saw significant growth. From January to September 2023, a total of 910 investment projects were submitted for approval, with a combined value of 398.527 billion THB. This represents a 48% increase in the number of projects and a 43% increase in investment value compared to the same period in 2022. Chinese investors were responsible for 264 projects, accounting for 29% of all foreign investment projects, with a total investment value of 97.464 billion THB—25% of all foreign investments. Singapore and Japan followed in terms of investment value.

Key Industries Attracting Chinese Investment

Beyond tourism, several sectors in Thailand are attractive to Chinese investors, including automotive, agricultural machinery, electronics, and real estate. The Eastern Industrial Region has been particularly popular, with 469 registered investment projects. Over the past few years, many manufacturing bases have relocated from China to Thailand, especially in sectors such as EV cars, machinery, electronics, and electric motorcycles. At Motor Expo 2023, Chinese electric vehicle brands secured the highest number of reservations, reflecting their growing dominance in the Thai market.

The 304 Industrial Park, located in Prachinburi and Chachoengsao provinces, stands out as a prime location for Chinese investors. The park benefits from BOI incentives and boasts comprehensive infrastructure and utilities, making it suitable for all types of industrial investments. Its proximity to neighboring countries such as Laos and Cambodia also enhances its appeal for international trade and expansion.

Information Source: